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Lhq’á:lets

Illustration for Lhq'á:lets - Vancouver

Lhq’á:lets is the Halq’eméylem name for ‘Vancouver‘. Literally it means ‘widening at the bottom‘, referring to the Fraser river delta.


Pronunciation

Lhq’á:lets sounds luck-AL-itts, except that:

  • Instead of a regular l, the first sound is the Halq’eméylem hissy-l (lh). You make this with more friction, and no vibration in the throat.
  • Instead of a k, you say the Halq’emeylem q sound, which you make further back in your mouth, touching the back of your tongue to your uvula. This q is also popped (q’), by combining the q with a catch in the throat (glottal stop)


Audio: Elizabeth Herrling


Word structure

The root appears to be lheq’, meaning ‘wide‘ , as in lheq’átbe wide or lheq’átses – five (literally ‘wide hand‘, since the hand is wide when counting ‘five’ on the hand).

The –á:lets ending means ‘at the bottom‘.


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