Yétl’q’t is the Halq’eméylem word for ‘to paint (it)‘.
You can also use yétl’q’t for ‘to rub (it)‘.
Pronunciation
Yétl’q’t sounds like YITT-ull-kut, except that:
- The first t is popped t’ (a t combined with a catch in the throat to give a popping release).
- The tl’ sequence consists of the t’ followed by an l (or lh) sound).
- Instead of a k you say the Halq’emeylem q (made at the uvula). This q is also popped (q’).
- Except for the first vowel é, there are no vowels between the consonants. If you have trouble you can say …tl’-ull- qut, but the elders will just say…tl’q’t.
Audio: Elizabeth Herrling, Elizabeth Phillips
-ing form
Yétl’q’t has a special –ing form (what linguists call the ‘progressive’ or ‘continuative’ form), like this: yátl’q’t – painting, as an ongoing action (audio here).
In this case, the Elders make the –ing form by changing the first vowel.
Related words
Yétl’q’t is related to a number of other words, including:
- yátl’q’els – painting (this is a verb, and refers to the general activity rather than painting a specific thing)
- syátl’q’els – paint (this is the noun form, i.e. the liquid in a bucket)
- yétl’q’esem – to paint one’s face (the –es ending marks ‘face‘)
- yétl’q’íws – to paint one’s body (the –iws ending marks ‘body’)
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